Are rainy days ahead for cloud computing?
Some companies are moving away from cloud computing due to cost concerns. Cloud repatriation trend emerges citing security, costs, and performance issues. Debate continues on cloud's suitability, despite its industry significance.
Read original articleCloud computing may face rainy days ahead as some companies, like software firm 37signals, are opting to move away from the cloud due to cost concerns and other factors. David Heinemeier Hansson, the co-owner, saved over $1m by switching from cloud services to hosting their own data centers. Other companies are following suit in a trend known as cloud repatriation, citing reasons such as security issues, unexpected costs, and performance challenges. While cloud giants like AWS and Microsoft Azure remain essential for many firms, some are finding benefits in owning and managing their IT hardware in colocation data centers. This shift reflects a growing sentiment that the cloud may not always be the best fit for every workload, with a focus on cost-effectiveness, security, and performance optimization. Despite the ongoing debate, cloud computing is expected to continue as a significant industry, offering global presence, infrastructure resiliency, and innovation opportunities for businesses like Expedia.
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In reality cloud is too convenient, and the tradeoffs for self-hosting just don't make sense for the majority of companies. The talent to run your own servers with modern HA and reliability expectations has largely been consolidated into the giant cloud providers and other large companies at this point. As much as I think a lot of cloud is wasteful and more diversity would be beneficial, I don't see any meaningful change to cloud dominance on the horizon.
I have no confidence in my ability to configure Postgres on K8s with backups, however.
It all comes down to architecture and design. Many applications aren't designed for the cloud, and of course those systems are costly and painful to run in the cloud.
Cloud will always be cheaper up to a point. I then question why that point needed to occur and if we couldn't find some new way to arrange the problem so that it stays under that point.
I feel like "on-prem is cheaper" is often one of those self-fulfilling prophecies where wanting it to be true makes it become true.
10 years ago you saw some first movers to cloud, the last 5 years have been a lot of followers for the sake of it (hey are smarter/bigger peers did it! - CTO).
Numerous shops have become a lot more selective on what workloads truly belong in the cloud. This might mean cancelling migrations or rolling workloads back. Many of these firms are large enough that they have historically operated their own DCs anyway. Others have simply rented space in places like equinix.
In a lot of ways this makes sense. JPM alone claims to have 50K "technologists". These are the kind of numbers that match or exceed the hyperscalers themselves. Even many of the big hedge funds / asset managers have only gotten bigger, with 1000+ engineers of various sorts on staff.
As others have pointed out, things like big predictable stable workloads and storage are heavily marked up in cloud and you are lighting money on fire at scale if you are already big enough to rent/run your own DC.
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