July 2nd, 2024

5% of Earth's Power Plants Create 73% of the Energy Sector's Emissions

A study identifies 5% of global power plants as major emitters, concentrated in Europe, East Asia, and India. Urges upgrading to reduce emissions, highlighting a top polluter in Poland. Emphasizes tailored efficiency improvements for effective emission reduction.

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5% of Earth's Power Plants Create 73% of the Energy Sector's Emissions

A study published in Environmental Research Letters reveals that 5% of the world's power plants are responsible for 73% of the energy sector's emissions, primarily located in the global north. These "super-emitters" are inefficient coal-powered plants clustered in Europe, East Asia, and India. Researchers suggest focusing on mitigating these top emitters to combat the climate crisis effectively. Upgrading these plants for efficiency, carbon capture, or transitioning to natural gas could reduce emissions significantly. Notably, the highest polluting power plant in the world is in Rogowiec, Poland, emitting 38 million tons of CO2 in 2018. The study emphasizes the need for countries to adopt strategies like renewables to meet climate change goals. While the US has stark emission inequality between its top and average polluting plants, other countries like South Korea, Japan, and Australia could reduce emissions by modernizing their plants. Encouraging efficiency improvements tailored to each country's situation is crucial for effective emission reduction strategies.

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