Wild new Wi-Fi routers turn your home network into a security radar
A Wi-Fi Home Alarm System by Gamgee uses signals to detect intruders, learning to recognize residents and pets. It offers motion alerts, mesh network routers, and local data storage for privacy. Seeking funding on Indiegogo.
Read original articleA new Wi-Fi Home Alarm System by Gamgee claims to use Wi-Fi signals to detect physical intruders in homes. The system learns to recognize residents, pets, and regular visitors, sending alerts for unfamiliar motions like potential intruders or falls. Specialized algorithms analyze reflected Wi-Fi signals to detect people in rooms and differentiate individuals based on various characteristics. The system consists of routers forming a mesh network to ensure reliable internet and detect motion through built-in algorithms. Controlled via an app, it can monitor movements all the time or when the user leaves home. The system is currently seeking funding on Indiegogo, offering sets of routers for pledges starting at €295. Despite potential privacy concerns, Gamgee assures that all motion data is processed and stored locally on the routers, not in the cloud. The system aims to provide enhanced security and monitoring capabilities for homeowners.
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I had a HW assignment in 2017 to do this, specifically we were given raw wifi signals and told to determine how many people were in the room. We did it by detecting breath rate of each person with the MUSIC spectral algorithm. For that challenge there ended up being 6 people in the room, all with slightly different breath rate (attenuating the signal as their chest expanded).
This seems deceptive. Sure, the data may be processed and stored locally, but if the routers themselves may be accessed remotely (e.g., by Gamgee, if the routers are compliant with https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TR-069), then the fact that the data isn't stored in the cloud is a moot point.
I could also see some interesting use cases of this with home automation, particularly with lights and being able to say that someone is actually in a room instead of just sensing motion (see: cats).
That being said, I do not like the severe potential for abuse and privacy issues here. Given that it can identify specific people, I have to imagine this is a bit more detailed than just a human sized blob? Could it theoretically identify what you are doing, could it theoretically give you a real time view of someone (or multiple people). Even if not super detailed it could still give you an idea of what is going on.
I could see this particularly problematic in apartment buildings.
Can a Faraday cage be tuned to certain wavelengths, e.g. to allow AM/FM/cell service but block WiFi?
I've seen research papers on using this method to do gesture detection as well.
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