July 25th, 2024

Tuning-Free Personalized Image Generation

Meta AI has launched the "Imagine yourself" model for personalized image generation, improving identity preservation, visual quality, and text alignment, while addressing limitations of previous techniques through innovative strategies.

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Tuning-Free Personalized Image Generation

Meta AI has introduced a new model called "Imagine yourself," which focuses on personalized image generation without the need for tuning. This model addresses limitations found in previous personalization techniques, such as difficulties in maintaining identity preservation, adhering to complex prompts, and ensuring high visual quality. Traditional models often struggled with a copy-paste effect, limiting their ability to generate diverse images that significantly alter reference images, such as changing facial expressions or poses.

The "Imagine yourself" model employs several innovative strategies to enhance image generation. It features a synthetic paired data generation mechanism to promote diversity, a fully parallel attention architecture with three text encoders and a trainable vision encoder to improve text alignment, and a coarse-to-fine multi-stage finetuning process that enhances visual quality progressively.

Human evaluations indicate that this model outperforms existing personalization models in identity preservation, visual quality, and text alignment, establishing a strong foundation for various applications in personalized image generation. The research highlights the model's state-of-the-art capabilities, demonstrating its effectiveness in generating high-quality, diverse images that align closely with user prompts.

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By @fxtentacle - 4 months
I know exactly why Facebook / Meta are researching this.

Just imagine the possibilities for advertisers: Instead of telling someone how happy they would be if only they bought your expensive car, let's just spam them with AI pictures of themselves sitting in said expensive car, ideally next to some very attractive other people that match their dating preferences.

Facebook has all the data they need to create very pleasant dream scenarios for you. And they have the connections to monetize those dreams. Didn't the Expanse have a scene with someone addicted to living in a fantasy world? I thought it was meant as a warning, but this wouldn't be the first time that an elaborate warning would be misunderstood as an instruction manual.

By @ChrisArchitect - 4 months
By @smokel - 4 months
Photographic images generated by these systems tend to look like the graffiti portraits you see on fairground attractions.

I've done a lot of photorealistic drawings, and the trick to make something look real, is to get the tones exactly right. Misjudge a tone a bit, and the result looks like a mediocre drawing or a painting. In other words, the gradient of skin tones is off, which is ironic, I guess.

I assume that there is a systemic error in (linearly?) interpolating colors (in the wrong color space?) somewhere, which potentially could be easy to fix and lead to improved photorealism. On the other hand, it might be a horrible problem to fix, because it would require accurate radiosity and raytracing to get right.

By @LarsDu88 - 4 months
Up until recently, to insert yourself into an image generation algorithm, you had to use a technique like Dreambooth, which involves finetuning the model itself with a new mapping of the subject to a rare token.

Meta just released and productionized a new technique that doesn't require finetuning at all.

This enables a whole host of new possibilities... People can now be inserted into scenes or outfits at will without any sort of time consuming model training.

By @tmsh - 4 months
To be clear for folks this is "fine-tuning" ;) DreamBooth from 2022: https://dreambooth.github.io.

Might want to update the HN title to reflect the paper title. It's really just applying multiple techniques that have existed. Paper's title is "Imagine yourself: Tuning-Free Personalized Image." Nice paper though!

By @paxys - 4 months
They didn't "release" anything, it's a paper.
By @educasean - 4 months
The future of Netflix isn't going to feature DiCaprio or Zendaya. It will be you, your wife, and your friends on the screen as hobbits adventuring to Mordor.
By @megaman821 - 4 months
The last example in the paper with the boy and girl definitely have faking a girlfriend vibes.