July 28th, 2024

Privacy Guides Adds New "Hardware Recommendations" Section

Hardware plays a crucial role in data security, emphasizing the need for ongoing updates, trusted components, and effective privacy measures to protect against unauthorized access and vulnerabilities.

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Privacy Guides Adds New "Hardware Recommendations" Section

When considering privacy, hardware is a crucial aspect often overlooked. The choice of computer and its components significantly impacts data security. Devices should be supported by manufacturers for ongoing security updates. Hardware security programs, such as Windows Secured-core PCs and Android Ready SE, indicate adherence to best practices in hardware design. New computers typically come with preinstalled operating systems, often laden with bloatware; thus, a fresh installation is advisable. Firmware updates are essential for addressing security vulnerabilities in hardware components.

Devices equipped with a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) enhance security by safely storing encryption keys. Biometrics, while convenient, should not be solely relied upon for security, as they can fail. Device encryption is most effective when the device is powered off, providing maximum protection against unauthorized access. External hardware solutions, like hardware security keys, can further secure accounts.

Privacy measures include using camera and microphone blockers, privacy screens, and dead man's switches to prevent unauthorized access. Compartmentalization through physical separation of devices can enhance security, especially for sensitive tasks. Routers serve as the first line of defense against external threats, necessitating regular updates to maintain security. Minimizing connected devices reduces potential vulnerabilities. Overall, a comprehensive approach to hardware selection and maintenance is vital for ensuring privacy and security in the digital age.

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By @csande17 - 5 months
From the article:

> Some ISPs provide a combined router/modem. It can be beneficial for security to purchase a separate router and set your ISP router/modem into modem-only mode. This way, even when your ISP-provided router is no longer getting updates, you can still get security updates and patches. It also means any problems that affect your modem won't affect your router and vice versa.

It's probably also worth highlighting that most ISP router/modems have a backdoor to allow support staff at the ISP to change arbitrary settings, view which devices are on your network, and so on. A dedicated router (particularly one that uses an old-fashioned 192.168.1.1 HTTP admin screen rather than an app) eliminates that attack vector.