August 9th, 2024

A gang of harmonica geeks saved the soul of the blues harp (2013)

The harmonica's quality declined from the mid-1970s to early 1990s, prompting enthusiasts like Joe Filisko to restore its reputation, leading to a renaissance in craftsmanship and appreciation for the instrument.

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A gang of harmonica geeks saved the soul of the blues harp (2013)

the shuffle was the quality of the diatonic harmonicas, particularly the Hohner Marine Band, which suffered from poor manufacturing practices. This decline in quality led to a grassroots movement among harmonica enthusiasts and customizers in the 1990s, who sought to restore the instrument's reputation. Key figures like Joe Filisko and Richard Sleigh emerged, developing techniques to enhance harmonica performance and tailor instruments to individual playing styles. Their efforts coincided with a broader renaissance for the harmonica, as both major manufacturers and boutique customizers began to focus on quality and craftsmanship. The Society for the Preservation & Advancement of the Harmonica (SPAH) played a significant role in this revival, hosting conventions that brought together players and experts to share knowledge and techniques. The harmonica's resurgence is characterized by a renewed appreciation for its unique sound and the dedication of its players, despite its low profile in popular music.

- The harmonica faced a decline in quality from the mid-1970s to early 1990s, particularly with Hohner's Marine Band.

- Customizers like Joe Filisko and Richard Sleigh helped restore the harmonica's reputation through innovative techniques.

- The harmonica is experiencing a renaissance, with increased interest from both manufacturers and players.

- The Society for the Preservation & Advancement of the Harmonica (SPAH) has been instrumental in promoting harmonica culture.

- The harmonica's unique sound and craftsmanship are gaining renewed appreciation in the music community.

Link Icon 5 comments
By @michelpp - 7 months
An inexpensive 10 hole Hohner harmonica is a fun and easy way to learn a bit about music and self expression. when I was 10 my parents got me a book by Klutz Press, "Country and Blues Harmonica for the Musically Hopeless" that came with a cheap plastic Hohner harp and a cassette tape where the author Jon Gindick walks you through everything you need to know to get started on straight and cross harp. The whole tape is now on YouTube!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2fayFSiceZA

The hardest skill to master on a harmonica is playing one note at a time without bleeding into the holes on either side. Once you master single hole pucker, introducing the side holes adds more texture and harmony at your discretion. The second hardest skill is "bending" by changing your embouchure and air stream flow to bend the pitch of the reed. You can't really effectively bend until you single note pucker since the reeds bend at different rates which only sounds good when you've mastered both skills which are key to a good cross harp player.

If you decide to get a harp for starters the plastic Hohner Marine Band harp is super tough and forgiving. The more expensive wooden comb blues harps sound amazing but they take some skill to master.

Diatonic harmonicas are keyed, where the "C" note (4th hole blow) can be in any whole tone, so some transpositional thinking is required once you get good. If you want to play cross harp (aka "blues") with a guitar player typically playing in the key of E, then get a harp keyed in A.

By @lagniappe - 7 months
Yall ever listen to zydeco? Can I take you on a lil journey real fast? If you're into harmonicas, and you like that blues sound, zydeco is a danceable higher paced style of music i'd love to share with you. Harmonica gets my toes tappin and two steppin in no time.

https://youtu.be/nrLJg6LFlxE

https://youtu.be/Gap7ynbggOA

https://youtu.be/859-k6jWCFo

https://youtu.be/cI2sDO423EA

By @mprovost - 7 months
There are photos of Bob Dylan dipping his harmonica in a glass of (supposedly) whiskey before playing. I've always heard that it would make the wooden comb in the old Marine Band swell which made it airtight and produced a better sound.
By @skybrian - 7 months
This is great. I wish someone would put a similar amount of work into making melodicas better. (Reed plates in Yamaha’s can’t be replaced.)
By @gtani - 6 months
Lee Oskar story that didn't make it in, he had to buy 100s of harps to find a small number that he liked

https://craftsmanship.net/the-return-of-the-harmonica/