August 21st, 2024

An introduction to the remontoire

The remontoire is a watchmaking device that ensures accurate timekeeping by providing consistent torque. Originating in the 16th century, it remains valued for craftsmanship and historical significance in modern watches.

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An introduction to the remontoire

The remontoire is a mechanical device in watchmaking designed to address the issue of constant force, which affects the accuracy of timepieces. It consists of a secondary spring that applies a consistent torque to the balance and escapement mechanism, ensuring more stable timekeeping. The concept of the remontoire dates back to 1595, when Swiss clockmaker Jost Bürgi invented the gravity remontoire, which utilized a falling weight to wind the spring. Later, in 1739, John Harrison developed the spring remontoire, which is powered by the mainspring. Despite advancements in horology that have reduced the necessity for remontoire mechanisms, they are still appreciated for their craftsmanship and historical significance. Modern brands like F.P. Journe and Arnold & Son incorporate remontoire in their designs, showcasing the intricate mechanics that appeal to enthusiasts. While the functional benefits of a remontoire in contemporary watches may be marginal, its aesthetic and historical value continues to captivate watchmakers and collectors alike.

- The remontoire addresses the constant force problem in watchmaking.

- It consists of a secondary spring that provides consistent torque to the escapement.

- The concept originated in the late 16th century with Jost Bürgi's gravity remontoire.

- Modern watchmakers still use remontoire for its craftsmanship and historical significance.

- Brands like F.P. Journe and Arnold & Son highlight the remontoire in their timepieces.

Link Icon 3 comments
By @seabass-labrax - 8 months
The article states that the "first remontoire was invented in 1595 by a Swiss clockmaker named Jost Bürgi." It goes on to explain how this mechanism relies on a spring. Immediately afterwards, the article says that it "wasn’t until 1739 that the spring remontoire was invented by the famous English clockmaker John Harrison".

Could someone explain to me (as a layman as far as watches are concerned) what Harrison contributed to be honoured with inventing it for a second time? Or is there a technical difference between a remontoire with a spring and the term spring remontoire?

By @eternityforest - 8 months
So it's kind of like a mechanical decoupling capacitor?
By @fxn - 8 months
The remontoire has a technical/practical modern use in the Zeitwerk.