October 14th, 2024

Ham radio endures – and remains a disaster lifeline – in the iPhone era

Amateur ham radio operators play a vital role in disaster response by providing essential communication, undergoing training, creating structured networks, and collaborating with emergency agencies to ensure effective coordination.

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Ham radio endures – and remains a disaster lifeline – in the iPhone era

Amateur ham radio operators continue to play a crucial role in disaster response, providing essential communication when conventional systems fail. Despite advancements in technology, ham radio remains a reliable backup, allowing operators to relay messages between disaster victims and their families, as well as coordinate relief efforts. These volunteers undergo regular training and participate in drills, such as the Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) Field Day, to prepare for emergencies. They utilize various radio bands to communicate over long distances, establishing self-organized networks to relay critical information when local infrastructure is compromised. Ham operators are often trained in emergency management protocols, including FEMA's National Incident Management System and National Weather Service storm spotter training. They create structured communication networks, known as "traffic nets," to efficiently pass information about victims and resources. Many emergency management agencies collaborate with amateur radio organizations to ensure coordinated responses during crises. For those interested in becoming ham operators, resources are available to learn the necessary concepts and regulations, and local ham groups can provide support and guidance.

- Ham radio operators provide vital communication during disasters when other systems fail.

- They undergo regular training and participate in drills to prepare for emergencies.

- Operators create structured communication networks to relay critical information efficiently.

- Many emergency management agencies collaborate with amateur radio organizations for coordinated responses.

- Resources are available for individuals interested in becoming ham operators.

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By @Animats - about 3 hours
Homeland Security tries to get local first responders to join the SHARES emergency radio network.[1] This is 5 HF channels at 5 MHz, and some more around 15 MHz. They test on Wednesdays around noon. Transmission is voice or PACTOR. It's ham-type technology for government emergency response.

Although many local first responders are not on this net, the USCG, military, and Homeland Security monitor it. So it's a way to reach U.S. Government resources in emergencies. This isn't something you access with a handheld, since it requires at least a long-wire antenna. You can get hundreds or thousands of miles of range. The idea is to have something that can get through from a large disaster area.

[1] https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/programs/shared-resourc...

[2] https://ema.arrl.org/wp-content/uploads/files/SHARES_Spectru...

By @mindcrime - 1 day
So very true. Ham radio operators, AIUI, played a critical role with emergency communications in the Western NC area in the aftermath of Helene. I believe there were some instances where local PSAP's / dispatch centers were knocked completely offline and they had local ham radio operators helping to dispatch fire/ems resources.

The great thing about ham radio, it really is an inexpensive hobby to get started. Now, once you get into it, you can spend just about as much money as you want (or have access to). But a Bao-feng handheld that costs around $40 or so can work the local repeaters on 2m or 70cm and is a fine way to get started, learn the lingo, etc.

I encourage everyone to give it a shot, and join up with a local AUXCOMM group or whatever you have locally. I have to admit, I'm not as active with our local group as I'd like to be, due to competing demands for my time, but I hope to eventually work things out to where I can get more active.

By @melling - 1 day
Ham radio always seemed a bit boring compared to the Internet, computers, and software development.

What are the most interesting things people are doing with Ham these days? I’ve had a technical class license for a couple decades but never used it, which I keep renewing. Willing to get a more advanced license.

By @amingilani - about 6 hours
Heh, I just finished an AuxComm training and two IMS (Ontario’s version of ICS) courses last week. Great timing.