DuckDB over Pandas/Polars
Paul Gross prefers DuckDB for data analysis over Polars and Pandas, citing its intuitive SQL syntax, ease of use for data manipulation, and automatic date parsing as significant advantages.
Read original articlePaul Gross discusses his experience using DuckDB for data analysis compared to Polars and Pandas. He initially attempted to analyze financial CSV files using Polars but found its syntax confusing and cumbersome, particularly when it came to selecting and transforming columns, parsing date formats, and using lambda functions. In contrast, he found DuckDB more intuitive due to his familiarity with SQL, allowing him to write queries that were easier to understand and execute. He highlights the simplicity of using SQL for tasks such as summing amounts and joining multiple CSV files, noting that DuckDB automatically handles date parsing. Gross concludes that DuckDB is a powerful and enjoyable tool for data analysis, especially for users who are more accustomed to SQL than to the syntax of libraries like Polars.
- DuckDB is preferred by users familiar with SQL for its intuitive syntax.
- Polars can be complex for casual users due to its syntax and transformation requirements.
- DuckDB simplifies data parsing and manipulation tasks compared to other libraries.
- The ability to join multiple CSVs and apply complex conditions is a significant advantage of DuckDB.
- Users transitioning from SQL to DuckDB may find it easier to perform data analysis tasks.
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To clarify Clickhouse will likely match this performance as well, but doing things on a single machines look sexier to me than it ever did in decades.
For my cases with polars and function piping, certain aspects of that workflow are hard to represent in SQL, and additionally it's easier for iteration/testing on a given aggregation to add/remove a given function pipe, and to relate to existing tables (e.g. filter a table to only IDs present in a different table, which is more algorithmically efficient than a join-then-filter). To do the ETL I tend to do for my data science workin pandas/polars in SQL/DuckDB, it would require chains of CTEs or other shenanigans, which eliminates similicity and efficincy.
It kinda did and it kinda didn't. Author got lucky that Transaction.csv contained a date where the day was after the 12th in a given month. Had there not been such a date, DuckDB would have gotten the dates wrong and read it as dd/mm/yyyy.
I think a warning from DuckDB would have been in order.
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Polars releases Python version 1.0 after 4 years, gaining popularity with 27.5K GitHub stars and 7M monthly downloads. Plans include improving performance, GPU acceleration, Polars Cloud, and new features.
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