December 10th, 2024

Mastering Ruby Debugging: From Puts to Professional Tools

Ruby developers must master debugging to fix code issues effectively. The article discusses tools ranging from simple puts statements to advanced debuggers, emphasizing the importance of understanding operator precedence.

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Mastering Ruby Debugging: From Puts to Professional Tools

Debugging is a critical skill for Ruby developers, and the RubyMine team shares insights on effective debugging techniques in their blog. The post begins with a real-world example of a bug encountered in a Ruby project, illustrating how small syntax errors can lead to significant logical flaws. The example highlights the importance of understanding Ruby's operator precedence and the need for proper debugging techniques. The article discusses various debugging tools available to Ruby developers, starting with basic methods like using puts statements, which are simple but can clutter code. It then introduces interactive consoles such as IRB and Pry, which allow for more complex investigations without needing to restart the program. Finally, the post covers full-featured debuggers like byebug, debug, and the RubyMine debugger, which provide comprehensive control over program execution, enabling developers to set breakpoints, inspect variables, and step through code. Each tool has its strengths and weaknesses, and the choice often depends on the specific project requirements and personal preferences. The RubyMine team encourages developers to explore these tools and share their experiences, emphasizing that effective debugging is essential for writing reliable code.

- Debugging is essential for Ruby developers to identify and fix code issues.

- Various tools are available, from simple puts statements to advanced debuggers.

- Understanding operator precedence is crucial for avoiding logical errors in code.

- Interactive consoles provide a dynamic environment for deeper introspection.

- The choice of debugging tool depends on project needs and developer preferences.

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By @mpalmer - 4 months
It's a bit silly to claim that any debugger comes with zero performance "overheads".

And somehow they failed to think of any drawbacks for the debugger they ship in their paid software...

I use nvim-dap with nvim-dap-ruby; it's excellent.

Every benefit the post ascribes to RM's debugger applies to nvim-dap (modulo the user's ability to do basic neovim customization), with the added points that:

- nvim-dap is protocol-based, so you can use the same configuration with many languages

- it's completely free

https://github.com/mfussenegger/nvim-dap

https://github.com/suketa/nvim-dap-ruby

By @delichon - 4 months
I spend most of each working day debugging with binding.pry. A colleague who is much smarter than me rarely uses it. He just stares at the code and figures it out. Forty years of coding and I still can't get away with that enough to put down the debugger. I've been playing chess longer than that and still can't play without the board, which I think of as a similar skill.

So I think of the debugger and the chess board as prosthetics that allow people who like me who are handicapped by a lack of brilliance to perform at a useful fraction of the truly talented.

Plus it's fun. The fast feedback and rapid iteration has the same kind of psychic reward as a good video game.

By @3by7 - 4 months
I missed seeing what the developer experience of the RubyMine debugger would be for this specific problem. Mentioning its advantages is good, but you have the perfect chance to putting it into action in front of your audience!
By @thomasfl - 4 months
My favorite ruby debugging tool is pry. When the code "binding.pry" is executed in ruby, you get a irb like shell.
By @drzaiusx11 - 4 months
pry-byebug (combines pry and byebug together) is my favorite tool these days
By @block_dagger - 4 months
binding.irb all day