December 18th, 2024

Insurers Are Deserting Homeowners as Climate Shocks Worsen

The U.S. homeowners' insurance market faces a crisis due to climate change, with over 1.9 million policies nonrenewed since 2018, affecting homeownership, property values, and economic stability.

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Insurers Are Deserting Homeowners as Climate Shocks Worsen

The increasing frequency of climate-related disasters is leading to a significant crisis in the U.S. homeowners' insurance market. Insurers are increasingly dropping policies in areas deemed high-risk for wildfires and hurricanes, with over 1.9 million home insurance contracts nonrenewed since 2018. This trend is particularly evident in regions like Silver City, New Mexico, where residents like Richard D. Zimmel have taken extensive precautions to protect their homes but still find themselves without coverage. The nonrenewal rates have tripled in over 200 counties, affecting property values and community stability. Without insurance, obtaining a mortgage becomes impossible, further complicating homeownership for many Americans. The Senate Budget Committee has highlighted this issue, indicating that the insurance market's instability could predict broader economic disruptions. The crisis is not limited to well-known areas like Florida and California but is spreading across the Gulf Coast and into parts of the Atlantic seaboard and the Intermountain West. As climate change exacerbates the risks of wildfires and hurricanes, the insurance industry is struggling to adapt, leaving many homeowners vulnerable and without viable options for coverage.

- The U.S. is experiencing a homeowners' insurance crisis due to climate change.

- Over 1.9 million home insurance contracts have been nonrenewed since 2018.

- Areas with higher wildfire and hurricane risks are seeing significant increases in nonrenewal rates.

- The inability to secure insurance complicates homeownership and threatens property values.

- The insurance market's instability may indicate broader economic challenges ahead.

Link Icon 19 comments
By @idbehold - about 1 month
The climate is changing and is affecting regions we knew would be impacted by climate change 30+ years ago. The insurance companies cannot make a profit (and thus would not choose to operate) in these areas now that they're being impacted by climate change. On one hand this seems like the market working exactly as it should be. People should've moved out of these regions in the last 30 years given the information about climate change, but they didn't.

On the other hand many of the people living in these regions don't really have the means to move away and they're the ones disproportionately affected by all of this.

By @jmyeet - about 1 month
This isn't because of climate change. It's because of bad laws combined with the housing chickens coming home to roost.

On the legislation front, a series of court cases and legislation combined with weak oversight meant that something like 70% of the nation's roof insurance claims were in Florida. There was clear fraud in many cases. Because of this legislation was introduced that made it difficult for any homeowner to file a legitimate claim. Combine this with under-capitalization by insurers and weak oversight and it's just a mess.

But the big one is housing. It's too expensive. And this is another inevitable consequence. It used to be that housing depreciated. That no longer seems to be the case. The replacement value is only going up. This is the foreseeable outcome of years of government policy designed to increase home values.

Ultimately we need to stop treating housing as an investment, as your retirement nest egg. All this does is steal from the next generation. That's it. Withholding shelter (ie housing) either by limiting supply through regulation and legislation or simply by pricing people out is state violence.

Housing prices need to come down. Hoarding housing needs to be massively disincentivized. We need to stop giving massive tax breaks to homeowners. None of this is popular but without major reform we're headed down a bad road.

Canada is heading towards crisis at the moment and many of its problems can be tied directly back to soaring house prices.

The consequences of high house prices are everywhere too. More expensive commercial real estate means businesses need to recoup that cost through higher prices.

By @tlogan - about 1 month
The issue here has less to do with climate change itself and more to do with a combination of regulatory and economic factors. While left-leaning outlets might point to climate change as the primary cause, the reality is more nuanced—similar issues are visible in other sectors, such as health insurance. Here are a few key points to consider:

- Insurance Company Consolidation: As the industry consolidates, large insurers gain the ability to strategically drop unprofitable market segments. This allows them to improve profitability, but it often leaves consumers in those markets with fewer or no options.

- Regulations: Some states, like California, have introduced stringent requirements that compel insurers to continue providing coverage, even in high-risk areas. In response, many insurers have opted to exit these markets entirely. Consolidation has made this easier for them to implement at scale.

- Lack of Investment in Disaster Prevention: Across both Democrat- and Republican-led states, we’ve seen a decline in state and federal spending on preventive measures for natural disasters. This shortfall exacerbates the risks insurers face, further disincentivizing them from operating in high-risk areas.

By @ksynwa - about 1 month
The cool thing is that private insurers invest heavily in fossil fuel.

https://consumerwatchdog.org/insurance/top-10-us-insurance-c...

By @iandanforth - about 1 month
As it's only tangentially mentioned in the article people should know that in many (most?) places insurers can't raise prices commensurate with risk making "nonrenewal" their only option.

These regulations have reasonable origins because as a mandated product it's pretty tempting to price gouge, but there's no exception for circumstances where the price really should be 3x the historical cost.

By @prmoustache - about 1 month
So if property price drops completely because insurance do not want to insure, it should make buying houses in cash and avoid mortgage easier right? House becomes a cheap commodity, everybody can then buy a house again, insurers can insure them again because they are cheap. The market correct itself.

Problem solved?

By @georgeburdell - about 1 month
One of my relatives has a single level house directly on a coastal waterway in Florida. Never had any problems since it was built in the 60s, then in 2 of the last 8 years the inside has gotten inundated with storm surge from a major hurricane, requiring a complete interior gutting. Their neighbors houses both got destroyed and now one is on stilts and the other is on a six foot mound.

He keeps repairing because he is a general contractor and the house has history to him.

By @jmclnx - about 1 month
>Communities that are deemed too dangerous to insure face the risk of falling property values, which means less tax revenue

Now that is the funnest quote I have seen in 2024. I would love to know what government will lower your property tax if your house value falls ?

I have never seen that happen ever nor do I know anyone who has seen that happen over the past 40 years.

By @ttyprintk - about 1 month
By @kittikitti - about 1 month
The climate firms are also faking data to protect their clients home values in places like Florida. The models are so wrong it's ridiculous. The amount of fraud going on from home insurance is astronomical.
By @robocat - 30 days
I have a flood-prone coastal property (value a bit above median price for my city).

Anyone have ideas on how to invest in other securities/properties to self-insure?

By @mensetmanusman - about 1 month
Home prices are too high to insure. This is for many many reasons.

Homes should be an expense, not an asset.

By @myflash13 - about 1 month
Insurance is such a scam. Pay me money to cover your loss, except when I decide not to.
By @nojvek - about 1 month
Meanwhile Desantis in Florida is spending $15M of taxpayer money to ensure books don’t say gay.

That 100 or so trans folks in prison can’t access the bathroom of their choice or get healthcare they need.

Millions spent on supposed woke war to show the Dems they are “anti-woke”.

Senator Rick Scott who was caught with pants down embezzling billions in insurance fraud was voted again.

Florida did this to themselves.

By @A_D_E_P_T - about 1 month
I hate the insurance industry so much, bros.

What I hate, most of all, is that it's so often mandated -- and, yet, at the same time, so complex and annoying to attain. Half the time I need to buy some BS insurance for my business, I can't even purchase it online, I need to fill out a 20-part form and then "Speak with an Agent," who will resist giving me all of my options and make purchasing a personal ordeal.

I had considered, in a half-serious way, setting up an "insurance" company (probably incorporated in Sealand) that sells "basic packages" for very low prices -- and when you "speak with an agent," explicitly tells its customers that it will never pay out any claims. It would be nothing more than a fig-leaf, so that you can tell third parties, "yeah, I have insurance, don't bother me about it."

It would probably be illegal, which is sad. I just don't want to be annoyed and don't like being forced to deal with grifters.

By @freen - about 1 month
Ahh, yes, the insurance industry, clearly in the thrall of the woke left.
By @InDubioProRubio - about 1 month
If you draw all those events, the insurrance withdrawl, the perma-wars, the coups and djihadist groups on a globe, do they form a equatorial ring and can you measure the expansion rate of the red zone?
By @a3w - about 1 month
To save the climate, it is best to live on 20 to 30 square meters per person. So I always like it when people do not build new houses. Currently, the living space per person is still expanding. Seems to be running into a wall or resources or deficit of clean energy.