Towards a new kind of science and technology

The article discusses the significance of thermodynamics and electricity in the development of modern science and technology. It highlights how thermodynamics, which governs the conversion of heat into usable power, has been fundamental to advancements in chemistry and engineering. The author reflects on the historical context of thermodynamics, noting that its principles emerged from practical observations rather than abstract theories. The piece critiques the reductionist approach often taught in schools, suggesting that this perspective may limit understanding of thermodynamics' broader implications. The author posits that there are undiscovered laws within non-equilibrium thermodynamics and emphasizes the need for further exploration of self-organizing systems, which could yield practical applications. The discussion also touches on the historical contributions of figures like Onsager and Haken, who sought to unify various phenomena through thermodynamic principles. Ultimately, the author argues for a return to practical experimentation and observation to unlock new insights in thermodynamics and related fields.

- Thermodynamics is crucial for converting heat into usable power and has shaped modern chemistry and engineering.

- The historical development of thermodynamics was driven by practical observations rather than abstract theories.

- There are likely undiscovered laws in non-equilibrium thermodynamics that warrant further investigation.

- Self-organizing systems may hold the key to understanding complex behaviors in matter and could lead to practical applications.

- A focus on practical experimentation is necessary to advance knowledge in thermodynamics and related scientific fields.