WH Executive Order Affecting Chips and AI Models

The Biden-Harris Administration has released a fact sheet outlining measures to enhance U.S. security and economic strength in the context of artificial intelligence (AI). Recognizing the growing importance of AI, the administration emphasizes the need for the U.S. to lead in AI technology to prevent adversaries from exploiting it for harmful purposes, such as developing weapons or conducting mass surveillance. The new Interim Final Rule on Artificial Intelligence Diffusion aims to streamline licensing for chip orders, thereby bolstering U.S. AI leadership and providing clarity for allied nations. Key provisions include allowing chip sales to 18 allies without restrictions, enabling significant computational power purchases without licenses for many institutions, and establishing trusted user statuses for entities in allied countries. The rule also imposes restrictions on countries of concern to limit their access to advanced AI systems and computing power. These actions build on previous regulations and reflect extensive consultations with stakeholders and international partners. The administration's approach seeks to ensure that U.S. technology remains at the forefront of global AI development while safeguarding national security.

- The U.S. aims to lead in AI technology to prevent adversaries from exploiting it.

- New rules streamline licensing for chip orders to enhance U.S. AI leadership.

- Chip sales to 18 key allies are unrestricted, promoting collaboration.

- Trusted user statuses allow significant computational power purchases for allied entities.

- Restrictions are placed on countries of concern to limit their access to advanced AI systems.