July 11th, 2024

The start of complex life on Earth pushed back by 750M years

Complex life on Earth originated 750 million years earlier than thought, discovered in Australia. Dr. Erica Barlow found a 2.4 billion-year-old microfossil, linking it to the 'Great Oxidation Event.' This finding reveals insights into early life evolution.

Read original articleLink Icon
The start of complex life on Earth pushed back by 750M years

Complex life on Earth has been discovered to have originated 750 million years earlier than previously believed, thanks to a chance discovery in remote Australia. Dr. Erica Barlow from the University of New South Wales found a unique microfossil in a black chert rock, dating back approximately 2.4 billion years. This finding coincides with the 'Great Oxidation Event,' a crucial period in Earth's history marked by a significant rise in oxygen levels. The discovery provides direct evidence linking environmental changes during this event to the evolution of complex life forms. The sudden increase in oxygen, termed the 'Oxygen Catastrophe,' had a profound impact on early life forms that thrived in low-oxygen environments. This groundbreaking research sheds light on the development of life on Earth and the impact of environmental changes on its evolution.

Related

Fresh water on Earth emerged 500M years earlier than previously thought

Fresh water on Earth emerged 500M years earlier than previously thought

Researchers at Curtin University discovered fresh water on Earth around four billion years ago, challenging existing theories. Analysis of ancient crystals suggests landmasses and fresh water played a crucial role in early life emergence. Published in Nature Geoscience.

Structures discovered in the Pacific could change our understanding of Earth

Structures discovered in the Pacific could change our understanding of Earth

Researchers found unique structures in the Pacific Ocean challenging traditional beliefs about Earth's early history. Rock formations in South Africa and New Zealand suggest ancient seismic activities shaped the planet, potentially influencing the emergence of life.

The Mysterious, Deep-Dwelling Microbes That Sculpt Our Planet

The Mysterious, Deep-Dwelling Microbes That Sculpt Our Planet

Microbes in Earth's crust, like Thiothrix and Gallionella species, are reshaping scientific understanding. Geomicrobiologists study these ancient, slow-reproducing microbes thriving in extreme conditions, revealing a hidden world influencing Earth's geology and life evolution.

A Comet Exploded Above North America 12,800 Years Ago, Say Scientists

A Comet Exploded Above North America 12,800 Years Ago, Say Scientists

Scientists confirm Younger Dryas Impact hypothesis with evidence of comet explosion 12,800 years ago. Discovery of platinum, meltglass, and quartz supports ancient cosmic airburst event, impacting megafauna extinction. Other cosmic events referenced.

Importance of plate tectonics for evolution and extraterrestrial civilizations

Importance of plate tectonics for evolution and extraterrestrial civilizations

Continents, oceans, and plate tectonics are crucial for complex life evolution and potential extraterrestrial civilizations. Proposed modifications to the Drake Equation address habitable exoplanet scarcity. Transition to modern plate tectonics accelerated complex life evolution.

Link Icon 6 comments
By @api - 5 months
Yup, everything is pushed back and further out.

Civilization has been pushed back too with stuff like Gobekli Tepe. If I had to make a bet I'd say there's probably a lot of far older stuff out there, some of which might not be discovered due to destruction during the end of the last ice age or simply having been built in temperate climates instead of desert or near-desert. Agriculture and permanent settlement and systems of governance were probably discovered multiple times in multiple places.

It's a trend in space too with better and better telescopes. The further we look, the more we see.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Deep_Field

https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/nasas-webb-delivers-deepe...

Webb sees galaxies earlier than they should be, and more of them than it should see.

The universe is huge in both time and space, much larger than we would have imagined even 50-100 years ago.

It's biiiiiiiiig maaaaaaan... bubble bubble...

By @bradrn - 5 months
This is just an extract from a more comprehensive article: https://news.unsw.edu.au/en/erica-picked-up-a-rock-10-years-...
By @bediger4000 - 5 months
This is part of a trend in paleontology.

If you google for "francevillian biota" or "stirling biota" you'll find some freely-available PDFs describing what might be multi-cellular life's fossils in africa and australia.

There's also https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms11500 "Decimetre-scale multicellular eukaryotes from the 1.56-billion-year-old Gaoyuzhuang Formation in North China"

I'm kind of hoping that paleontologists decide there was multi-cellular life on earth which got wiped out by the Snowball Earth Marinoan and Sturtian global glaciations.

By @stcredzero - 5 months
What would be the effect on the "Grabby Aliens" model?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l3whaviTqqg

By @amriksohata - 5 months
Everytime I hear the words "earlier than previously thought" makes me think the whole "thought process" is wrong. Which makes me think we know very little actually but its often advertised and taught as fact.