Why harmony with nature is a myth
The article critiques the myth of harmony with nature, advocating for human mastery and management. It promotes ecomodernism, emphasizing ambitious projects that enhance human life while acknowledging nature's indifference.
Read original articleThe article argues that the concept of living in harmony with nature is a myth, suggesting that it promotes a romanticized and unrealistic view of the natural world. The author, Jason Crawford, contends that this notion often leads to a reduction in human agency, advocating for limitations on growth and development instead of embracing human mastery over nature. He critiques the idea that nature is a nurturing entity, emphasizing its indifference and inherent conflict, where survival often involves competition and violence among species. Crawford posits that true harmony with nature requires a rational approach, where humans actively manage and improve their environment rather than retreating from it. He advocates for ambitious projects that enhance human life and acknowledges the spiritual and aesthetic values of nature, while maintaining that these experiences are ultimately human-centered. The article concludes by promoting an anthropocentric perspective, where human flourishing is prioritized, and the ecomodernist movement is highlighted as a framework that rejects both the idealized and pessimistic views of nature.
- The idea of harmony with nature is criticized as a romanticized myth that undermines human agency.
- Nature is portrayed as indifferent and often hostile, characterized by competition and conflict.
- True harmony with nature requires human mastery and management rather than retreat.
- The article advocates for ambitious environmental projects that enhance human life.
- Ecomodernism is presented as a movement that embraces a human-centered approach to environmentalism.
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> To place intrinsic value on nature, then, is ultimately nihilistic and profoundly anti-human.
This statement only makes sense if you hold the view that human and nature are two separate things. This is a narrow Western viewpoint, whereas the Eastern mindset skews towards nondualism (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nondualism). The human is seen as an interconnected part of all the nature around them, not a separate thing. In this mindset assigning value to nature is a path to assigning value to oneself.
For example, many cultures with a more collectivist mindset have historically derived great personal meaning and value in their lives from the idea that they were protectors and stewards of the nature around them, even as that nature protected and sustained them.
In my opinion, setting the human apart from nature (and in some cases in opposition) is it's own path to nihilism. The more we build this wall of separation the more quickly we fall down slippery slopes to the darkest areas of modern Western thought. With few other ways to define the value of a human, we attempt to define the value of humans relative to the value they produce for each other, and then we independently isolate human value by ranking humans in order of most value to least value, etc.
How do you want it? Is nature inanimate as you say later? And why are living within the means of what surrounds us until we better figure out what to do capitulating to unreasonable demands?
I am thoroughly unimpressed by this text. Harmony with nature is a myth in the sense that it is subjective and often has little to do with actual balance. At the same time, the article's view of nature as something detached from humans seems way more harmful than a really trying to look far a balance.
> To limit it is to limit human life. To limit us, and not other animals, is to single out humans for punishment and degradation.
Limitations form the basis for all free societies. You can argue if a specific limitation makes sense but equating it to punishment makes no sense. Do we punish our fellow citizen by imposing laws and rules on them?
I think he would have a better point if he argued that he considers the concept of harmony with nature ill defined. For example if one species drives another to extinction without human intervention. Do we intervene? Do we let nature runs its course?
We as a species are currently knocking our environment out of a fairly stable equilibrium in to some dynamic trasition to some new point which may not be so habitable or suceptible to out 'mastery'.
Mastery means knowing your limits and working with your working material rather than arrogantly pushing it past what it is capable of sustaining... And then getting angry when it doesn't do what you want.
To arrogantly pretend we can truly be masters of our environment, and that we will never need the insurance policy afforded by maintaining biodiversity is absurd.
> But like all organisms, modifying our environment is how we live.
This is seemingly a tautology and/or trivially true. Of course organisms existing within and as part of an environment change it by their very existence. If there is a more profound statement here, it must be proven.
> To limit it is to limit human life.
Nope, this does not follow (even if the premise were true). False dichotomy.
Consider, if we limit the behavior of an unruly dog, are we limiting dog life? Maybe, but if we tell the dog "bad dog" when it is chewing the couch, is dog life therefore limited?
> To limit us, and not other animals, is to single out humans for punishment and degradation.
The premise is flawed, therefore the conclusion is moot. Further, this is an appeal to emotion & not reason. To which my response is, even if the premise were valid- so f'in what? Is it really a bad thing? Is human nature so good that limiting it is invariably bad? Why then do we have laws and government? What is more, why should we consider treating humans equally to other organisms as equitable? Is there no distinction between humans and other organisms?
Humans drive other species to extinction - so perhaps holding ourselves back a little (also called restraint) is not a bad thing (even if it does not feel great, it is perhaps an example of a local minima being a global maximum). The author does not discuss or acknowledge other possibilities either, which is a false dichotomy.
But what happens when all of the background in a field like philosophy is too much to internalize? What happens when the field is effectively constrained by the actors’ capacity for understanding or time for learning, and humans can’t incorporate meaningful new additions?
Can somebody make this guy work at a slaughterhouse/CAFO for a bit. Maybe he's getting really mad about what he perceives as hippy woo, but I do place some intrinsic value on having a functioning ecosystem and not paving over everything in the pursuit of progress.
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