August 27th, 2024

Second paper from lab of Nobel Prize winner to be retracted

Thomas Südhof's 2017 paper will be retracted due to significant image abnormalities, despite its conclusions remaining intact. This marks his second retraction, highlighting ongoing challenges in scientific publishing.

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Second paper from lab of Nobel Prize winner to be retracted

A 2017 paper from Thomas Südhof's lab at Stanford University is set to be retracted due to significant image abnormalities. The paper, titled "Conditional deletion of all neurexins defines diversity of essential synaptic organizer functions for neurexins," has been cited over 150 times. Following a correction in May regarding an inadvertent panel duplication, further scrutiny on PubPeer led to the discovery of additional issues, including major image duplications that could not be explained by benign reasons. Despite the quantitative analyses and conclusions of the paper remaining intact, Südhof stated that the extent of the problems warranted a retraction. Lulu Y. Chen, the paper's first author, expressed disagreement with the retraction decision but acknowledged Südhof's reasoning. This incident marks the second retraction for Südhof, a Nobel Prize winner, who previously retracted a 2023 study after similar concerns were raised. The case highlights ongoing challenges in scientific publishing, particularly regarding image integrity, and reflects a broader trend of retractions among prominent researchers.

- Thomas Südhof's 2017 paper will be retracted due to significant image abnormalities.

- The paper has been cited over 150 times and was previously corrected for a panel duplication.

- Further analysis revealed major issues that could not be explained by benign reasons.

- Lulu Y. Chen, the first author, disagrees with the retraction but understands the decision.

- This is Südhof's second retraction, following a similar incident earlier in 2024.

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