September 24th, 2024

45 years ago CompuServe connected the world before the World Wide Web

CompuServe launched its consumer service on September 24, 1979, becoming a pioneer in online communication with features like email and forums, before being acquired by AOL in 1997.

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45 years ago CompuServe connected the world before the World Wide Web

CompuServe, a pioneering online service provider, launched its consumer service on September 24, 1979, marking a significant moment in the history of digital communication. Originating in 1969 as a subsidiary of Golden United Life Insurance, CompuServe initially provided data processing services to businesses. It became notable for offering early internet features such as email, online newspapers, and file sharing. The company gained traction through partnerships with RadioShack, which marketed its services alongside popular microcomputers. Users connected via modems, experiencing slow speeds compared to today’s standards, but they could access news, weather, and even engage in online chats through the CB Simulator. CompuServe fostered a sense of community with various forums and interactive games, appealing to users' desire for connection. Despite its early success, CompuServe struggled to adapt to the rise of the World Wide Web and was acquired by AOL in 1997. Its legacy is recognized as a foundational element in the development of online communities and digital communication.

- CompuServe launched its consumer service on September 24, 1979.

- It was the first major online information service provider, offering features like email and online newspapers.

- The service gained popularity through partnerships with RadioShack and early microcomputers.

- CompuServe fostered online communities through forums and chat features.

- The company was acquired by AOL in 1997, marking the end of its prominence.

AI: What people are saying
The comments reflect a nostalgic view of CompuServe and its impact on early online experiences.
  • Many users share personal anecdotes about their experiences and the costs associated with using CompuServe, often leading to humorous or educational lessons about online usage.
  • CompuServe is remembered for its pioneering role in online communication, including forums and games, which fostered community and connection.
  • Several comments highlight the transition from CompuServe to other online services, noting the evolution of internet access and the shift towards social networks.
  • Users express a sense of nostalgia for the early days of the internet, reminiscing about the technology and experiences that shaped their online lives.
  • There is a recognition of CompuServe's influence on the tech industry and its legacy in the development of e-commerce and online communities.
Link Icon 38 comments
By @sandymcmurray - 6 months
You paid by the minute to connect to CompuServe. I eventually found free software - shared in the CompuServe forums - that would dial up, collect messages from threads you had marked offline, then hang up your modem so you could read and reply at your leisure. This was my first exposure to shareware and a huge $$ saving. I contacted the developer and offered to pay him for this and he replied with, "No thanks. Just pay it forward." A couple of great lessons there.
By @illwrks - 6 months
There's a great TV show called "Halt And Catch Fire" that parallels the development of the tech industry, including what I think may be a nod to CompuServe mentioned in the article. It's only four seasons, it has some fantastic characters, excellent writing and is thoroughly enjoyable. It's fresh in my mind as I've only just rewatched it!

https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2543312/

By @whyenot - 6 months
It used to be $6/hour (adjust for inflation, would now be about $18/hr). How do I know this? Because as a teenager, my dad let me use his account to play a multiplayer game called Island of Kesmai that was available through CompuServe, and I ended up putting hundreds of dollars on his credit card (and got in a lot of trouble). I worked as a page at my local public library in order to make enough money that I could pay him back, which itself led to a life-long love of books and reading. In the end, it was an important life lesson about moderation and personal responsibility.

Competitors to CompuServe were even more expensive. GEnie was $9/hr, and Byte Information Exchange (BIX) was $12, and I think at the start was even higher.

By @kragen - 6 months
56 years ago tymshare connected the world before compuserve: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xIWMvtM02NA (oral history interview with my friend ann hardy, who wrote the operating system that ran tymshare for many years)

but the more interesting systems, to my mind, were usenet (born 01980) and fidonet (born 01983), because those were bottom-up, federated, peer-to-peer, grassroots systems

By @dctoedt - 6 months
I hadn't thought about my CompuServe ID in many years and wasn't sure I remembered it, but Google-searching it revealed exactly one hit, with three mentions, the first being from January 1990, when I uploaded something: "EMACS keyboard mapping for Word Perfect 5.x. Not complete implementation; please pass along any enhancements you make. Freeware - no warranties, no royalties, enjoy."

http://annex.retroarchive.org/cdrom/640_studio_ii/INFO/IBMAP...

By @mattw2121 - 6 months
I spent a lot of time, and a lot of my parent's money, on Compuserve in the mid to the late eighties. For me and my best friend all our time was spent in two places. First, and absolute foremost, was Island of Kesmai. This game, and its graphical successor Legends of Kesmai, was the stuff dreams were made of for me as a kid. I still play variants of this game today. The second big draw of Compuserve was "You Guessed It!". This was a wacky multi-player trivia game show. My friend and I (both around 13) posed as young navy fighter pilots (top gun was a thing at this time). We wrote down all the questions and answers and frantically looked them up in the next games.

Compuserve was a huge part of my life at that point in time and I'm so glad it existed. I'm really glad we got away from hourly charges though.

By @albeebe1 - 6 months
The first $5 i ever made online was on Compuserve. I was walking home from school (i think 1994) and i found a used Boston Bruins ticket stub on the ground. I put it on the classifieds section and sold it. The buyer sent me a $5 bill in the mail.
By @timr - 6 months
For years, there was a Commodore 64 in COSI (the science museum) in Columbus, OH, connected to CompuServe. I was fascinated with that thing as a kid -- it was this window into a parallel world that I didn't really understand, but immediately understood in a sort of a Snow Crash way. Looking back, it's quaint, but such a harbinger of the future!
By @miki123211 - 6 months
Compulserve was the first Walled garden.

I find it very interesting that we went from people mostly being on Compulserve, to AOL, to Yahoo and the concept of integrated portals, to a bunch of small websites strewn around the internet, and then back to a few social networks. All that happened organically, with no antitrust scrutiny or regulatory changes (beyond the commercialization of the internet) that I know of.

By @DavidAdams - 6 months
For me, the interesting takeaway from this article is that CompuServe started as a way for a big insurance company to monetize its idle computing capacity in the off hours.
By @op00to - 6 months
I can still remember my CompuServe ID. I wonder why they had the curious pattern of xxxxx,xxx.

I miss Prodigy as well. Both excellent services in different ways.

By @doublerabbit - 6 months
I never had internet until I was 13, 2000, but CompuServ was always bundled with the Windows 95 companion disc with the game Hover!

While I could never connect to; however you could launch the browser GUI of buttons upon buttons which always left me excited.

The days where you were excited to get a 512mb memory stick for xmas or a new graphics card are long gone, it's sad now that technology nowadays are just a rehash.

There was always something special about AGP but maybe because i'm an adult rather than an edgy teen it's just not the same.

Surprised my boss at work today when I told him I wanted to work on the Solaris boxes.

By @jalk - 6 months
Was it connecting the world 45 years ago, or was it just the US and perhaps Canada?
By @jimmar - 6 months
CompuServe was my first experience connecting to the online world. I remember the "free parts" and the "per minute charge" parts. Young me thought that if I stayed in the "per minute charge" areas less than 60 seconds, it was free. It was not, and dad raised his eyebrows at the bill I generated that month.
By @fractallyte - 6 months
My CompuServe email address is still working!
By @homarp - 6 months
For example Fractint was first developed on compuserve by the "stone soup group" https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg13117834-200-review-f...
By @gandalfian - 6 months
Always find it weird that we rejected compuserve and AOL yet ended up all using Facebook....
By @neallindsay - 6 months
Even though CompuServe was mostly gone by the time I moved here, its influence on the Columbus tech scene is still felt. You can draw lots of fuzzy cause-and-effect lines from Compuserve to the huge data center boom we are having right now.
By @rmason - 6 months
Bought my first PC and ordered it with a brand new 'high speed' 1200 baud modem specifically so I could join CompuServe. It was my introduction to a new online world and I never regretted it.
By @bongothrowaway - 6 months
My father used the CB simulator, but I was more inclined to use the chat features they added to the popular forums. I met my partner of more than 25 years in one of those. Good memories.
By @wrs - 6 months
I used to make my own plane reservations using the CompuServe SABRE gateway. Normal people just couldn’t comprehend this.

(At that time, youngsters, the normal thing was to use a travel agent because the only other way to compare fares was to call each airline individually on the phone. The agent did this using their very expensive SABRE terminal.)

By @DaoVeles - 6 months
I have been trying to find an article I saw years ago that I have not been able to find since. It was about the folks who are trying to grab as much of the stored CompuServe data from peoples computers. It cached some of its stuff on the HDD and they are hoping that get as much of it as possible before it hits the rubbish tip or the drives die.
By @EMM_386 - 6 months
British Legends

I was obsessed with that MUD on CompuServe.

My father had a second phone line at home for work and I'd log in on that line.

Then the bill came in. Something ridiculous for at the time. Hundreds of dollars.

He walks in and says "do you use ... CompuServe?".

"Yes, I like this game that it has"

"Ok, sorry but you can't play that game anymore"

Oh well.

So later I went on to run a dual-node BBS and I could play TradeWars. Not quite the same. Still was cool.

By @asdefghyk - 6 months
Compuserve Magazine - only 19 issues at https://archive.org/details/compuservemagazine Seems very low number - I thought it was published for much longer .....?
By @ergonaught - 6 months
I first got online with CompuServe, on a Vic 20 (22 column screen), in the early 80s. Still have quite positive memories of my time there, before I discovered the local BBS scene and all that came out of that.
By @icedchai - 6 months
CompuServe was the first system I called when I got a modem, back in 1987. I remember being amazed by their multi-user CB chat. Eventually, I found some local BBSes and stopped calling...
By @stonethrowaway - 6 months
Is there a pack of AOL, CompuServe, Prodigy, Shaw etc CDs as coasters one can buy nowadays? There must be an Atari E.T.-scale landfill of them somewhere. Asking for a friend.
By @pjmlp - 6 months
Memories of all those magazine articles with compuserve notes on where to further discuss the article contents, or get erratas.
By @ncrtower - 6 months
75160,3375 was my ID. It was like magic, connecting over POTS through a burbling modem to a massively powerful mainframe.
By @daemonhorn - 6 months
70004,562, and 70006,621, and 72375,1271. Bonus points if you remember the types of the first two.
By @threeio - 6 months
god explaining how much I racked up with CompuServe to my parents was hard as a kid... and then long distance later on when I found a free unix shell I could connect into.. ahhhh those were the days :)
By @harrisonpage - 6 months
76424,1020
By @wkat4242 - 6 months
Well, America mostly. It was available in Holland but nobody used it because it was too expensive and American-centric. And we didn't like big companies here back then (I wish we still didn't but Holland has become very neoliberal)

They used to stick free installer CDs in every computer magazine but the takeup was really low.

Fidonet was way more popular here. And in France minitel but it was a bit of an outlier in Europe.

By @HumblyTossed - 6 months
I used it until my parents realized how expensive it could get.

Back to BBSs.

By @genericacct - 6 months
they can be credited with inventing e-commerce imho...
By @Jemm - 6 months
Damn CompuServe took so much of my income.
By @mannyv - 6 months
70365,1426