November 29th, 2024

Geometric line-art of Wacław Szpakowski (2017)

Wacław Szpakowski, a Polish artist, created continuous line drawings, largely unknown until after his 1973 death. A current exhibition highlights his contributions to abstraction alongside contemporary artists, encouraging deeper engagement.

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Geometric line-art of Wacław Szpakowski (2017)

Wacław Szpakowski, a Polish artist, created intricate labyrinthine drawings using a single continuous line, a project he began at the age of seventeen and continued throughout his life. His work, which he described in a treatise titled "Rhythmical Lines," remained largely unknown until after his death in 1973. Szpakowski's drawings, characterized by their geometric abstraction, were produced spontaneously with just paper and pencil, yet they exhibit a meticulous quality that belies their seemingly random nature. A current exhibition at New York's Miguel Abreu Gallery, titled "Grounding Vision: Waclaw Szpakowski," showcases twenty-six of his drawings alongside contemporary artists' works, creating a dialogue across nearly a century. The exhibition aims to position Szpakowski within the broader context of abstraction and modernism, highlighting his unique contributions despite his isolation as an artist. Szpakowski's background as an architect and engineer influenced his artistic approach, and he viewed his drawings as akin to musical scores. The exhibition also explores the contemporary perception of his work, which often leads viewers to mistakenly attribute its precision to digital creation. Szpakowski's insistence on the depth of his linear ideas challenges viewers to engage with his work beyond surface aesthetics, emphasizing the importance of understanding the journey of the line.

- Wacław Szpakowski created intricate drawings from a single continuous line, starting at age seventeen.

- His work remained largely unknown until after his death in 1973, with a current exhibition showcasing his contributions.

- The exhibition "Grounding Vision" pairs Szpakowski's work with contemporary artists, fostering dialogue about abstraction.

- Szpakowski's background as an architect influenced his artistic style, viewing his drawings as musical scores.

- The exhibition challenges viewers to engage deeply with Szpakowski's work beyond its aesthetic appeal.

AI: What people are saying
The comments reflect a strong appreciation for Wacław Szpakowski's art and its connections to broader artistic movements and concepts.
  • Many commenters express admiration for Szpakowski's continuous line drawings and their intricate nature.
  • Connections are drawn between Szpakowski's work and other artists, such as M.C. Escher and Claude Mellan, highlighting a mathematical influence in art.
  • Several users mention the potential for digital and generative art, suggesting modern tools could enhance the creation of similar works.
  • There is a shared sentiment that Szpakowski deserves more recognition and that his art resonates deeply with viewers.
  • Some comments discuss the challenges of discovering and promoting obscure artists in the digital age.
Link Icon 30 comments
By @coldcode - 2 months
I love this type of art. I make digital geometric art, currently complex tilings, at https://andrewwulf.com (not selling any, just showing it). Geometry and math can be very appealing to people although it’s not that popular commercially today outside of NFTs. Repetition and variation can be powerful tools in art. Wacław deserves more recognition.
By @Agraillo - 2 months
Thanks to this post and a comment referring Iterated Function System, two polish people are interestingly connected in the field of the subject: Wacław Sierpiński (Sierpiński triangle) [1] and "Wacław Szpakowski", they could even met at the time.

Another interesting thing about such connections is trying to find a mention of them both in the same media (web page, research paper, etc) so thanks to this a very promising book is found "Art, algorithm and ambiguity. Aesthetic ambiguity with regard to metacognition based on visual semiotics, visual rhetoric and Gestalt Psychology" by Axel Rohlfs [2]. This method sometimes works in other fields, if a researcher is aware of a couple obscure facts, names or entities in a field, he or she is usually very good at the field or at least dedicated enough time to it

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wac%C5%82aw_Sierpi%C5%84ski

[2] https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/artdok/8576/1/Rohlfs_Art...

By @seanhunter - 2 months
If you like this sort of thing, there is a whole movement called “Op Art” you should check out[1]. People like Bridget Riley in particular. I saw the big Riley exhibition at the Tate in 2003 and it was fantastic. They had this enormous one-off piece that had been specifically created for this exhibition on the first wall you encountered as you went in. It was basically a massive very bright white wall with a quite spacious grid of 3/4 circles in black. The gap in each circle was rotated as you looked across and up and down the wall. It was such a perculiar optical effect it made your brain hallucinate colours and movement in this purely static, black and white piece.

I knew Bridget Riley’s work a bit before going into the exhibition because she was one of the visual artists you learn about when you study 20C music, and so I had seen a few of these op art pieces, but I never expected an illusion to work so well on such a huge scale.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Op_art

By @sigil - 2 months
These are neat. I'm reminded of Claude Mellan's face of Christ from 1649. This also uses a single continuous line, but he was carving the line by hand into steel!

https://www.gallery.ca/magazine/your-collection/a-familiar-f...

By @rdtsc - 2 months
By @laowantong - 2 months
A goldmine of Logo exercises, where the goal would be to write the shortest program for a given drawing. All of them could be classified by Kolmogorov complexity.
By @emsign - 2 months
At first glance they remind me of PCB antennas. I wonder what their RF characteristics would be if you were to just try them out for fun.
By @smetj - 2 months
Just wow. You have to take into account the year these were made and its zeitgeist... It took a different mind to come up with those back then ... nice ... well done ... thats the importance of artists .... they are the ice breakers .. the rest just follows ...
By @medhir - 2 months
I was in NYC around the time this exhibit was put together and was told by a friend to go, referencing this article.

I don’t think I’ve ever connected so strongly with a gallery exhibit as I did for Wacław’s artwork. Something about how intricate the works with just a single line. It was such a serendipitous moment that I won’t soon forget.

By @openrisk - 2 months
In our non-digital past talented creators would be obscure because discovery and distribution was broken. In our digital future talented creators will be obscure because discovery and distribution will be broken.

Rants aside, thats quite a gem to surface here.

Wondering whether for single line drawings there is any analog of aperiodic tillings.

By @ziolko - 2 months
It would be so much fun to make replicas of his art on the "Etch A Sketch" [1].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etch_A_Sketch

By @martyvis - 2 months
It reminds of the art of M.C.Escher in the sense that it is driven by a mathematical mindset, yet goes beyond mindless repetition. This artist and M.C. Escher would have loved having access to computer drawing program I think.
By @gigatexal - 2 months
Really cool that something like this is at the top of HN
By @LargoLasskhyfv - 2 months
Why did the structured wall tilings from the interieur of the https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ennis_House by Frank Lloyd Wright come to my mind?

https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Ennis+House&t=ffab&iar=images&iax=...

By @bookofjoe - 2 months
>Wacław Szpakowski (1883–1973). Linie rytmiczne (2016)

https://youtu.be/xqXNIzJWEzc?si=_rDa33xBhLeZtZa8

By @taylorius - 2 months
If it were me, I'd be putting a piece of graph paper underneath, with a light behind it, and using it to trace the grids.
By @Witosso - 2 months
Such articles on the top is why I love HN
By @yu3zhou4 - 2 months
I enjoyed the article. Never heard of him, despite being Polish. Somewhat reminds me art of Roman Opałka
By @warrenmiller - 2 months
if you like this check out generative plotter art https://old.reddit.com/r/PlotterArt/
By @traverseda - 2 months
Whoever scanned these did an excellent job figuring out the settings and grid alignment. All of these images appear to have the lines exactly 4 pixels wide.
By @swayvil - 2 months
I'm into this stuff too

https://www.fleen.org/i40.png

By @Tagbert - 2 months
Makes me want to try to recreate some of these designed in a Logo program and see what the program looks like.
By @roland35 - 2 months
Makes me want to break out my pen plotter!
By @proee - 2 months
Perfect art for a classic Etch A Sketch.
By @swayvil - 2 months
I'd like to get his whole collection in a coffee table book. Anybody?
By @fitsumbelay - 2 months
thanks to OP for this