November 30th, 2024

Russia's Economy Is Doomed

Russia's economy faces significant challenges, including high military spending inflating GDP, persistent inflation, reliance on oil exports, and lack of foreign investment, leading to a bleak long-term outlook.

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Russia's Economy Is Doomed

Russia's economy is facing significant challenges despite recent claims of growth. While the International Monetary Fund (IMF) suggested that Russia's economy would outpace G7 countries, this perception is misleading. The apparent economic success is largely a facade, masking deep structural issues exacerbated by the ongoing war in Ukraine. Russia's military spending, estimated to be around 10% of its GDP, has inflated GDP figures but has also led to rising inflation, currently nearing 10%. The central bank's response has been to raise interest rates to 21%, yet inflation persists, and the rouble has weakened significantly. The economy is heavily reliant on oil exports, and a potential global financial slowdown poses a risk to this dependency. Additionally, the lack of foreign investment and a tight labor market are creating economic instability. The housing market is also at risk due to artificially inflated prices from government subsidies. Overall, the long-term outlook for Russia's economy is bleak, with predictions of a gradual decline in its global economic significance, as the country struggles to diversify and innovate under the current regime.

- Russia's economy is showing signs of distress despite claims of growth.

- Military spending related to the Ukraine war is inflating GDP but causing rising inflation.

- The central bank's high-interest rates have not curbed inflation or stabilized the rouble.

- The economy's reliance on oil exports makes it vulnerable to global market fluctuations.

- Structural issues and lack of foreign investment hinder long-term economic prospects.

Link Icon 4 comments
By @ttyprintk - 5 months
Counterpoint: the only way to keep the standard of living increasing for the poorest Russians is war spending.

https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/russia-ruble-economy-putin-1.7...

… and that will be the indicator to watch. Otherwise, economic signals from the Russian people make central bank measures look Soviet, so there’s necessarily the question of collapse. But the average Russian appears willing to endure another 1998—-projecting that Putin will outlive the economy. The key will be: can Putin use his advantage with the people who control Trump to keep wild protectionist policies from depressing Asian demand for Russian oil?

By @bediger4000 - 5 months
> under the Putin regime a lack of property rights and the rule of law drive its innovators and entrepreneurs abroad

I imagine "property rights" means "property rights for all, not just for oligarchs" in the above. Similarly "rule of law".

By @sedan_baklazhan - 5 months
This goes to my collection of pathetic "Russia is done with" stories.