July 29th, 2024

There's No Guarantee AI Will Ever Be Profitable

Silicon Valley tech companies are investing heavily in AI, with costs projected to reach $100 billion by 2027. Analysts question profitability, while proponents see potential for significant economic growth.

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There's No Guarantee AI Will Ever Be Profitable

Tech companies in Silicon Valley are heavily investing in artificial intelligence (AI), believing it will lead to transformative advancements similar to historical innovations like fire and the internet. This spending has already reached tens of billions, with projections suggesting that training a single AI model could cost up to $100 billion by 2027. Despite the enthusiasm, financial analysts from major institutions like Goldman Sachs and Moody’s are questioning the profitability of these investments, noting that current AI models primarily enhance existing tasks rather than create new economic opportunities. While generative AI has shown potential in areas like drug development and content generation, its ability to generate significant revenue remains uncertain. Critics argue that the anticipated productivity gains may be overestimated, and the technology's flaws could limit its application in critical sectors.

Proponents, however, maintain that as AI technology matures, it could unlock vast economic potential, with estimates suggesting it could add nearly $8 trillion to the global economy annually. Despite skepticism, the tech industry continues to pour resources into AI, driven by a fear of falling behind competitors. This spending spree may not yield immediate returns, but it could lay the groundwork for future innovations. The current landscape reflects a mix of optimism and urgency, as companies strive to secure their positions in an evolving market, even as doubts linger about the sustainability of such massive investments.

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By @vulnerabiliT - 4 months
the claim that "AI companies can't be profitable" is pretty general. people just assume it based on how OpenAI operates, spending heavily to push innovation. I pay for several small AI tools monthly, and with good business plans, these companies can probably be profitable
By @thecleaner - 4 months
OpenAI can be profitable, especially in the case where they make their own hardware because then the only cost that they have to pay is the energy cost and don't have to worry about cost of renting a GPU. And if they have very good hardware to run AI models they don't even have to worry about building their own models anymore. They can just use one of the open source one's like LLama or mistral and be done with it.
By @tim333 - 4 months
>[companies say] First, the technology is going to usher in a revolution akin to the advent of fire, nuclear weapons, and the internet. And second, it is going to cost almost unfathomable sums of money.

The first is probably true. With the second though, AI would still happen without huge spending. I think what we are seeing is more a land grab arms race from the tech companies to try to grab the fruits.

By @teractiveodular - 4 months
Bit of a clickbait title there, which the Atlantic has already changed to the more factual "Silicon Valley’s Trillion-Dollar Leap of Faith".

It's not difficult to imagine profitable uses of AI: deploying an open-source model to respond to customer support emails almost certainly costs less than the yearly salary of a script-reading customer service agent, and while the quality won't be great, what it replaces isn't great either.

It is, however, indeed difficult to justify spending $100 million on training a single model like Anthropic apparently wants to.

By @glitchc - 4 months
AI will be profitable once they figure out how to inject ads into every response. Queue the horror, but everyone enlightened knows it's inevitable.