February 7th, 2025

White House budget proposal could shatter the National Science Foundation

The White House budget proposal may cut National Science Foundation funding by up to 66%, potentially reducing it from $9 billion to $3 billion, raising concerns about U.S. scientific leadership.

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White House budget proposal could shatter the National Science Foundation

The upcoming budget proposal from the White House is expected to significantly impact the National Science Foundation (NSF), with potential cuts ranging from 25% to 66%. The NSF, which has an annual budget of approximately $9 billion primarily allocated for research, may see its funding reduced to as low as $3 billion. This drastic reduction is in line with previous proposals by Russ Vought, who is anticipated to become the White House budget director. Concerns have been raised by former NSF director Neal Lane, who warned that such cuts could severely undermine American scientific progress and inadvertently strengthen China's position in global science. The NSF, established in 1950, plays a crucial role in funding basic research across various fields, including astronomy and Antarctic studies. While the budget proposal is still in draft form and subject to negotiation with Congress, the implications of these cuts could be detrimental to the U.S. scientific community and its technological leadership.

- The White House budget proposal may cut NSF funding by up to 66%.

- Potential funding could drop from $9 billion to as low as $3 billion.

- Concerns exist that cuts could harm U.S. scientific leadership and benefit other nations, particularly China.

- The NSF is vital for funding basic research in various scientific fields.

- The budget proposal is still in draft form and will undergo negotiations in Congress.

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By @nneonneo - 2 months
NSF grants are already hard enough to get as it is. A reduction of the budget to this extent would just make it a total waste of time to apply for NSF grants. It would have the effect of pushing academics further towards industry funding - which might be the entire point.

Industry funding is incredibly selective, and many industry funders are basically looking to turn university researchers into extensions of their R&D divisions. This will be disastrous for the concept of academic freedom - and the ability for people to explore interesting problems that might not have immediate commercial impact.

By @robwwilliams - 2 months
Science research of the types funded by NSF are the best forms of US soft power, and also good will, if that is still an allowed concept.

If this is like yesterday’s coverage on HN of NIH and NSF budgets we can expect a lively and unusually engage political discussion here. I was hoping for a little sanity as during Trump 1. No such luck.

Time to get much more engaged.

Damn it, I was having so much fun figuring out the genetics of lifespan.

By @js2 - 2 months
The NSF's budget is already below where it was supposed to be after passing the CHIPS act.

https://www.science.org/content/article/analysis-how-nsf-s-b...

By @jazzyjackson - 2 months
I was pretty perturbed to discover an NSF grant I was involved with spent about 10% of the budget on-the-ground paying equipment and labor, while the other 90% went towards the university department that arranged for the grant. Not that the department head didn’t put in many hours over years of effort to establish that grant (among others), but it just seemed like comingling funds to me as an outsider, like, the money didn’t go to what the grant said it was for except in a tertiary way of “the phd students have to come from somewhere” but through a series of fumbles no research really came out of the project, but at least a middle school got a makerspace out of it.

I guess what I’m saying is, there’s a lot of people who have experienced what feels like government waste and voted for a party that promises to dismantle the bureaucracy, so I’m not surprised they’re making these moves.

Will the world be worse off for it, probably. Will the current crop of billionaires make up for it by funding public institutions like the Carnegies and Rockefellers? Doubt it. Maybe Europe and Asia will pick up the slack (and brain drain the USA as a result)

By @xnx - 2 months
I thought the (I don't know the word) "pro business" voter liked funding public research? "Socialize risk. Privatize profit." and all that.
By @readthenotes1 - 2 months
This is why: https://www.commerce.senate.gov/2024/10/new-cruz-investigati...

(Not sure why I got downvoted. I am neither defending nor accusing, just making an attempt to explain)

By @Dalewyn - 2 months
Note that the President's budget request is literally that: A request.

The power of the purse, insofar as legislating it, rests solely with the House of Representatives. They can listen to the request or completely ignore it or write up something in-between. The President's request has no weight, though it could be a useful indicator of the future.

By @biohcacker84 - 2 months
"Could"

The National Science Foundation has received an annual budget of approximately $9 billion, the vast majority of which is spent on research and research-related activities.

We shall see.